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Burmese (Rangoon)

Phylum: Sino-Tibetan

Genus: Lolo-Burmese

Lat/lon: 16.780833, 96.149722

ISO code: mya

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-velardentalalveolarpostalveolarpalatalvelarglottal
stopp, pʰ, bt, tʰ, dk, kʰ, gʔ
fricativeθ, ðs, sʰ, zʃh
affricatetʃ, tʃʰ, dʒ
lateral fricativeɬ
nasalm̥, mn̥, nɲ̊, ɲŋ̊, ŋ
approximantw, ʍj
lateral approximantl

Vowels

Basic short series

frontcentralback
closeiu
near-closeɪʊ
close-mideo
midə
open-midɛɔ
opena

Short nasalised series

frontcentralback
near-closeɪ̃ʊ̃
open

Diphthongs

/eɪ/, /eɪ̃/, /aɪ/, /aɪ̃/, /aʊ/, /aʊ̃/, /oʊ/, /oʊ̃/

Tones

11, 55, 51ʕ, 51ʔ

Licit initial clusters

Ø

Licit finals

ʔ

Licit syllabic templates

CVʔ

Source: Watkins, Justin W. 2001. Burmese. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 31.2.291–295

Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)