bilabial | labio-velar | labio-dental | alveolar | retroflex | alveolo-palatal | palatal | velar | uvular | glottal | |
stop | pʰ, p, b | tʰ, t, d | kʰ, k, ɡ | qʰ, q, ɢ | ||||||
fricative | f | s, z | ʂ, ʐ | ɕ, ʑ | ɣ | h | ||||
affricate | tsʰ, ts, dz | ʈʂʰ, ʈʂ, ɖʐ | tɕʰ, tɕ, dʑ | |||||||
nasal | m | n | ɲ | |||||||
approximant | w | j | ||||||||
lateral approximant | l̥, l |
front | back | |
close | i | ɯ, ɯ̝, u |
close-mid | ɤ | |
open-mid | ɛ | ɔ |
near-open | æ | |
open | ɑ |
front | |
near-open | æ̃ |
55, 33, 31, 13
(C)(G)V
Source: Lidz, Liberty A. 2010. A descriptive grammar of Yongning Na (Mosuo). Ph.D. Thesis. University of Texas at Austin.
Comments: Automatic glottal stop in case of a null onset.
Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)