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Khalkhal

Phylum: Indo-European

Genus: Iranic

Lat/lon: 38.25, 48.3

ISO code: tks

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-dentaldentalalveolarpostalveolarpalatalvelaruvularglottal
stopb, pʰtʰ, dkʰ, g
trill
fricativef, vs, zʃ, ʒɣχh
affricatetʃʰ, dʒɢʁ
nasalmn
approximantj
lateral approximant

Vowels

Basic short series

frontcentralback
close-midø, eo
midə
opena

Long series

frontcentralback
closeiː, yː
open

Diphthongs

/ei̯/, /ou̯/, /oi̯/, /aːi̯/, /ai̯/

Licit syllabic templates

(C)V(C)(C)

Source: Asadi, Mohammad; Mehdi Bagheri Hariry; Razzagh Kiyani. 2014. Phonetic and Phonological Investigation of Tati Kajal Dialect (Khalkhal). Theory and Practice in Language Studies 4(3), 568-574. Finland: Academy Publisher

Comments: The source describes the differences from Farsi rather than offers a reference synchronic description. This is, however, sufficient to postulate a phonological inventory given here.

Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)