bilabial | labio-velar | labio-dental | dental | alveolar | postalveolar | palatal | velar | |
stop | p, b | t̪, d̪ | k, g | |||||
trill | r̺ | |||||||
tap | ɾ̺ | |||||||
fricative | f | s̺, z̺ | ʃ, ʒ | |||||
affricate | ts̺, dz̺ | tʃ, dʒ | ||||||
nasal | m | n̺ | ɲ̟ | ŋ | ||||
approximant | w | j | ||||||
lateral approximant | ʎ̟ |
alveolar | |
lateral approximant | ɫ̺ |
front | central | back | |
close | i, i̯ | u, u̯ | |
close-mid | e | o | |
mid | ə | ||
open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
open | a |
TL
p, t̪, k, f, s̺, ʃ, ts̺, tʃ, m, n̺, ɫ̺, ɾ̺, ʎ̟, ɲ̟, Cs̺, Lf, ɱf, Lp, Lk, Ln̺, r̺t̪, s̺t̻
C(j)V(C)(s̺), C(w)V(C)(s̺), TL(j)V(C)(s̺), TL(w)V(C)(s̺)
Source: Lloret, Maria-Rosa. 2011. La fonologia del català. Col. «El que sabem de...» Articles de suport a la docència. Barcelona: Santillana.
Comments: T = obstruent
Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)