<<< Home page
Southwestern Pashto (Kandahar)
Phylum: Indo-European
Genus: Iranic
Lat/lon: 31.6, 65.7
ISO code: pbt
Consonants
Basic short series
| bilabial | labio-velar | dental | alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex | palatal | velar |
stop | pʰ, b | | t̪ʰ, d̪ | | | ʈʰ, ɖ | | kʰ, g |
tap | | | | | | ɽ | | |
fricative | | | | s, z | ʃ, ʒ | ʂ, ʐ | | x, ɣ |
affricate | | | | tsʰ, dz | tʃʰ, dʒ | | | |
nasal | m | | | n | | | | |
approximant | | w | | | | | j | |
Short nasalised series
Vowels
Basic short series
| front | central | back |
near-close | ɪ | | ʊ |
mid | | ə | |
open | | a | |
Long series
| front | back |
close-mid | eː | oː |
open | | ɑː |
Licit syllabic templates
(C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)
Source: Elfenbein, Josef. 1997. Pashto phonology. Kaye, Alan S., and Peter T. Daniels (eds.) Phonologies of Asia and Africa (including the Caucasus). Vol. 1, 733–760. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns
Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)