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Akha

Phylum: Sino-Tibetan

Genus: Lolo-Burmese

Lat/lon: 21.265694, 99.72393

ISO code: ahk

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabialalveolarpalatalvelarglottal
stopp, pʰ, bt, tʰ, dk, kʰ, ɡ
fricatives, sʰ, zx, xʰ, ɣh
affricatets, tsʰ, dz
nasalm, m̩nɲŋ
approximantj

Short palatalised series

bilabialalveolar
stoppʲ, pʲʰ, bʲtʲ, tʲʰ, dʲ
fricativesʲ, sʲʰ
nasal

Vowels

Short breathy voiced series

frontcentralback
closei̤, y̤ɯ̤, ṳ
close-mide̤, ø̤
midə̤
open-midɛ̤ɔ̤
open

Short breathy voiced nasalised series

central
openã̤

Short creaky voiced series

frontcentralback
closeḭ, y̰ɯ̰, ṵ
close-midḛ, ø̰
midə̰
open-midɛ̰ɔ̰
open

Tones

55, 33, 11

Licit syllabic templates

(C)V

Source: Hansson, Inga-Lill. 2003. Akha. In LaPolla, Randy J., and Graham Thurgood (eds.) Sino-Tibetan Languages. London: Routledge, 236–251.

Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)