bilabial | labio-velar | labio-dental | alveolar | palatal | velar | glottal | |
stop | pʰ, p, b | tʰ, t, d | c | kʰ, k | ʔ | ||
fricative | f, v | s | h | ||||
nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||
approximant | w | j | |||||
lateral approximant | l |
front | central | back | |
close | i | ɨ | u |
close-mid | e | o | |
mid | ə | ||
open | a |
front | central | back | |
open-mid | ɛː | ɔː | |
open | aː |
/ia/, /ɨa/, /ua/
13, 11ʔ, 33ʔ, 55, 31, 53ʔ
p, t, k, m, n, ŋ, w, j
Source: Ferlus, Michel. 2008. The Tai dialects of Nghệ An, Vietnam (Tay Daeng, Tay Yo, Tay Muong). In Anthony Diller, Jerold A. Edmondson & Luo Yongxian (eds.), The Tai-Kadai languages, 298–316. London & New York: Routledge.
Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)