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Kati
Phylum: Indo-European
Genus: Indo-Aryan
Lat/lon: 35.341, 70.464
ISO code: bsh
Consonants
Basic short series
| bilabial | labio-dental | alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex | palatal | velar |
stop | p, b | | t, d | | ʈ, ɖ | | k, g |
trill | | | r | | | | |
fricative | | | s, z | ʃ | ʂ, ʐ | | |
affricate | | | ts, dz | tʃ, dʒ | ʈʂ | | |
nasal | m | | n | | ɳ | ɲ | ŋ |
approximant | | ʋ | | | ɻ | j | |
lateral approximant | | | l | | | | |
Short palatalised series
| bilabial | labio-dental | alveolar | retroflex | velar |
stop | pʲ, bʲ | | tʲ, dʲ | ʈʲ, ɖʲ | kʲ, gʲ |
trill | | | rʲ | | |
fricative | | | sʲ, zʲ | ʂʲ, ʐʲ | |
affricate | | | tsʲ | | |
nasal | mʲ | | nʲ | ɳʲ | |
approximant | | ʋʲ | | ɻʲ | |
lateral approximant | | | lʲ | | |
Short labialised series
| alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex |
fricative | | | ʂʷ, ʐʷ |
affricate | tsʷ | tʃʷ | ʈʂʷ |
Vowels
Basic short series
| front | central | back |
close | i | ɨ | u |
open-mid | ɛ | | ɔ |
open | | a | |
Long series
Diphthongs
/ej/
Source: Грюнберг, Александр. 1980. Языки Восточного Гиндукуша. Язык Кати. Тексты. Грамматический очерк. Наука: Москва.
Comments: The ʲ diacritic denotes both palatalisation and "iotation" (appearance of [j] in front of the next vowel). Retroflex consonants consistently show iotation; other segments vary.
Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)