bilabial | labio-velar | labio-dental | alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex | palatal | velar | glottal | |
stop | p, pʰ | t, tʰ, d | k, kʰ, g | ʔ | |||||
trill | r | ||||||||
fricative | s, sʰ, z | ʃ, ʃʰ, ʒ | x, xʰ, ɣ | ||||||
affricate | ts, tsʰ, dz | tʃ, tʃʰ, dʒ | ʈʂ, ʈʂʰ, ɖʐ | ||||||
nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
approximant | w | ʋ | j | ||||||
lateral approximant | l, l̥ |
bilabial | alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex | velar | |
stop | ⁿb | ⁿd | ⁿg | ||
affricate | ⁿdz | ⁿdʒ | ⁿɖʐ |
front | central | back | |
close | i | u | |
near-close | ʊ | ||
close-mid | e | o | |
mid | ə | ||
open | a |
front | back | |
close | iː | uː |
near-close | ʊː | |
close-mid | eː | oː |
open | ɑː |
front | back | |
close | ĩː | ũː |
close-mid | ẽː | õː |
open-mid | ɛ̃ː | |
open | ɑ̃ː |
/uo/, /oə/, /jɛ/, /jɛː/
51, 33, 44, 24
Ø
ʔ
(C)V(C)
Source: Lin, You-Jing. 2014. Thebo. Phonological Profiles of Little-Studied Tibetic Varieties, ed. by Jackson T.-S. Sun, 211–263. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series 55. Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.
Comments: The nearby Tshong.ru variety also has three voiceless prenasalised consonants, but only in a word-medial position. Tones 51 and 33 on short vowels can be thought of as corresponding to 44 and 24 on long vowels.
Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)