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Portuguese (Lisbon)

Phylum: Indo-European

Genus: Romance

Lat/lon: 38.7222524, -9.139

ISO code: por

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-dentaldentalalveolarpostalveolarpalatalvelaruvular
stopp, bt̪, d̪k, g
tapɾ
fricativef, vs, zʃ, ʒʁ
nasalmɲ
lateral approximantʎ

Vowels

Basic short series

frontcentralback
closeiu, ɯ
close-mideo
open-midɛɔ
near-openɐ
opena

Short nasalised series

frontcentralback
close
close-mid
near-openɐ̃

Diphthongs

/ɛi/, /ai/, /ɐi/, /ɔi/, /oi/, /ui/, /iu/, /eu/, /ɛu/, /au/, /ɐ̃i/, /õi/, /ũi/, /ɐ̃u/

Licit initial clusters

C{l,ɾ}

Licit finals

l, ɾ, ʁ, s

Licit syllabic templates

(C)(C)V(C)

Source: Cruz-Ferreira, Madalena. 1999. Portuguese (European). Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: a guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, 126–127. Cambridge, U.K. ; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

Comments: Syllable structure is described following Azevedo, Milton Mariano. 2005. Portuguese: a linguistic introduction. Cambridge, UK ; New York: Cambridge University Press.

Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)