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Gascon (Béarnais)

Phylum: Indo-European

Genus: Romance

Lat/lon: 43.344444, -0.182203

ISO code: oci

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-velarlabio-dentalalveolarpostalveolarpalatalvelarglottal
stopp, bt, dk, g
trillr
tapɾ
fricativef, vs, zʃh
affricatetç, dʝ
nasalmnɲŋ
approximantwj
lateral approximantlʎ

Vowels

Basic short series

frontcentralback
closei, yu
close-mide
open-midɛɔ
opena

Short nasalised series

frontcentralback
closeĩ, ỹ
close-mid
open

Diphthongs

/ej/, /ɛj/, /aj/, /uj/, /ɔj/, /je/, /jɛ/, /ja/, /ju/, /jɔ/, /ji/, /jy/, /ew/, /ɛw/, /aw/, /iw/, /ɔw/, /we/, /wɛ/, /wa/, /wi/, /wɔ/

Source: Mooney, Damien. 2014. Béarnais (Gascon). Journal of the International Phonetic Association 44.343–350. doi:10.1017/S002510031400005X.

Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)