bilabial | labio-dental | dental | alveolar | postalveolar | palatal | velar | uvular | glottal | |
stop | pʰ, pʼ, b | t̪ʰ, t̪ʼ, d̪ | kʰ, kʼ, g | ||||||
tap | ɾ | ||||||||
fricative | v, f | s, z | ʃ, ʒ | χ, ʁ | h | ||||
affricate | ts, tsʼ, dz | tʃ, tʃʼ, dʒ | |||||||
nasal | m | n̪ | |||||||
approximant | j | ||||||||
lateral approximant | l |
front | central | back | |
close | i, y | u | |
open-mid | ɛ, œ | ɔ | |
open | a |
ʁn̪, tʃχ, tsχ, dzʁ, tʃv, tʃkʰ, dʒg, tsʼkʼ, χv, sv, ʃv, skʰ, ʃkʰ, st̪ʰ, zd̪, n̪dʒ, n̪̥tʃ, n̪̥tʃʼ, n̪̥ts, n̪̥tsʼ, mdʒ, m̥tʃʼ, m̥s, m̥χ, mz, mʒ, mʁ, n̪d̪, n̪̥t̪ʰ, n̪̥t̪ʼ, ŋg, ŋ̊kʼ, ŋ̊kʰ, mb, m̥pʰ, m̥pʼ, m̥t̪ʼ, m̥t̪ʰ, mg, m̥kʼ, ktʃ, kts, gz, gv, kʰv, kʼv, kʰs, gn̪, t̪ʰkʰ, d̪g, kʰt̪ʰ, bg, bɾ, pʼl, tʼɾ, ɾd̪, gj, n̪d̪ʁ, n̪̥t̪ʰχ, n̪̥tʃχ, n̪̥tsχ, ŋgɾ, ŋgj, mdʒv, mʒv, m̥tʃχ, m̥tʃʼkʼ, m̥kʰv, m̥skʰ, m̥sv, m̥ʃkʰ, m̥tsʼkʼ, m̥kʼj, tʃχv, tʃkʰv, tʰkʰv, stʰv, m̥skʰv, m̥tʃχv, pʼtsʼkʼ
ŋkʰ, ms, n̪s, ɾs, ls, ɾt̪ʰ, mt̪ʰ, lt̪ʰ, n̪t̪ʰ, kʰ, t̪ʰ, m, n̪, s, l, ɾ, χ
(C)(C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)
Source: Lacroix, René. 2009. Description du dialecte laze d’Arhavi (caucasique du sud, Turquie). Grammaire et textes. Université Lumière Lyon 2. École Doctorale : Lettres, Langues, Linguistique et Arts. Faculté des Lettres, Sciences du Langage et Arts Laboratoire Dynamique du Langage.
Comments: /œ/, /y/ and /f/ are marginal. The following clusters are not found morpheme-initially, but arise when prefixes are attached: pʰtʃ, pʼtʃʼ, bdʒ, bdz, pʼtsʼ, pʼt̪ʼ, pʼkʼ, gb, gdz, kʼtsʼ, pʼt̪ʼkʼ, bdʒg, pʼtʃʼkʼ, pʰtʃv, pʰtʃχ, bdzg, bʒl, pʰtst̪ʰ, pʰt̪ʰχ, pʰts, pʰχɾ, kʼtʃʼkʼ, kʰχv
Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)