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Kabardian (Ulyap)

Phylum: Northwest Caucasian

Genus: Circassian

Lat/lon: 45.05, 39.95

ISO code: kbd

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-velarlabio-dentalalveolarpostalveolarhissing-hushingalveolo-palatalpalatalvelaruvularpharyngealglottal
stopb, p, pʼd, t, tʼq, qʼʔ
trillr
fricativev, f, fʼz, sʒ, ʃẑ, ŝ, ŝʼʑ, ɕɣ, xʁ, χħ
affricatedz, ts, tsʼtʃ, tʃʼdʑ, tɕ, tɕʼ
lateral fricativeɬ, ɬʼ
nasalmn
approximantwj
lateral approximantl

Short labialised series

alveolarvelaruvularglottal
stoptʼʷɡʷ, kʷ, kʼʷqʷ, qʼʷʔʷ
fricativeʁʷ, χʷ
affricatetsʼʷ

Vowels

Basic short series

centralback
close-mid
midə
open

Long series

frontback
close
close-mide̞ːo̞ː
openɑː

Source: Мороз, Г.А. 2012. Консонантная система уляпского говора в сопоставлении с аналогами других диалектов адыгских языков. Москва: Высшая школа экономики (http://www.hse.ru/data/2014/02/11/1327605680/2012%20%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%20%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%20%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE..%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%85%20%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85%20%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.pdf)

Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)