Phylum: Sino-Tibetan
Genus: rGyalrongic
Lat/lon: 32.19013, 102.06143
ISO code:
bilabial | labio-velar | alveolar | retroflex | alveolo-palatal | palatal | velar | uvular | glottal | |
stop | p, pʰ, b | t, tʰ, d | c, cʰ, ɟ | k, kʰ, ɡ | q, qʰ | ʔ | |||
trill | r | ||||||||
fricative | s, z | ʂ | ɕ, ʑ | x, ɣ | χ, ʁ | ||||
affricate | ts, tsʰ, dz | ʈʂ, ʈʂʰ, ɖʐ | tɕ, tɕʰ, dʑ | ||||||
nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
approximant | w | j | |||||||
lateral approximant | l, l̥ |
bilabial | alveolar | retroflex | alveolo-palatal | palatal | velar | uvular | |
stop | ⁿb | ⁿd | ⁿɟ | ⁿɡ | ⁿɢ | ||
affricate | ⁿdz | ⁿɖʐ | ⁿdʑ |
front | central | back | |
close | i, y | u, ɯ | |
close-mid | e | o, ɤ | |
open | a |
(C)(C)C(C)V(C)
Source: Jacques, Guillaume. 2004. Phonologie et morphologie du japhug (rGyalrong). Université Paris-Diderot-Paris VII. Ph.D. thesis. http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/13/85/68/PDF/these-japhug.pdf.
Comments: Pitch accent rather than real tones.
Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)