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Rusyn (Lemko)
Phylum: Indo-European
Genus: Slavic
Lat/lon: 49.5, 22.0
ISO code: rue
Consonants
Basic short series
| bilabial | labio-velar | labio-dental | dental | alveolar | retroflex | alveolo-palatal | palatal | velar | glottal |
stop | b, p | | | d̪, t̪ | | | | | g, k | |
trill | | | | | r | | | | | |
fricative | | | v, f | s̪, z̪ | | ʐ, ʂ | ʑ, ɕ | | x | ɦ |
affricate | | | | d̪z̪, t̪s̪ | | ɖʐ, ʈʂ | dʑ, tɕ | | | |
nasal | m | | | n̪ | | | | ɲ | | |
approximant | | w | | | | | | j | | |
lateral approximant | | | | l̪ | | | | | | |
Short palatalised series
| bilabial | labio-dental | dental | alveolar |
stop | bʲ, pʲ | | d̪ʲ, t̪ʲ | |
trill | | | | rʲ |
fricative | | vʲ | | |
nasal | mʲ | | | |
lateral approximant | | | | lʲ |
Vowels
Basic short series
| front | central | back |
close | i | | u, ɯ̽ |
near-close | ɪ | | |
close-mid | e̞ | | o̞ |
open | | a | |
Source: Fontański, Henryk; Mirosława Chomiak. 1999. Gramatyka języka łemkowskiego. Ґраматыка лемківского языка. Katowice: Śląsk.
Contributed by: André Nikulin (andre.n.guzman@gmail.com)