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Andi

Phylum: Nakh-Daghestanian

Genus: Avar-Andi

Lat/lon: 42.785123, 46.26135

ISO code: ani

Consonants

Basic short series

bilabiallabio-velaralveolarpostalveolarpalatalvelaruvularglottal
stopb, pd, t, tʼg, k, kʼɢʔ
trillr
fricativez, sʒ, ʃʁ, χh
affricatets, tsʼdʒ, tʃ, tʃʼ
lateral fricativeɬ
nasalmn
approximantwj
lateral approximantl

Long series

bilabialalveolarpostalveolarvelaruvular
stopgː, kː, kʼːqː, qʼː
fricativeʃːχː
affricatetsː, tsʼːdʒː, tʃː, tʃʼː
lateral fricativeɬː
lateral affricatetɬː, tɬʼː

Short labialised series

velaruvular
stopgʷ, kʷ, kʼʷɢʷ
fricativeʁʷ, χʷ

Long labialised series

velaruvular
stopgːʷ, kːʷ, kʼːʷqːʷ, qʼːʷ
fricativexːʷχːʷ

Short nasalised series

glottal
stopʔ̃
fricative

Vowels

Basic short series

frontcentralback
closeiu
close-mideo
opena

Tones

55, 11, 15, 51

Licit initial clusters

Ø

Licit finals

N, L, b

Licit syllabic templates

CV(C)

Source: Кибрик, А. Е.; и С. В. Кодзасов. 1990. Сопоставительное изучение дагестанских языков. Имя. Фонетика. Москва: МГУ.

Contributed by: Dmitry Nikolaev (dnikolaev@fastmail.com)